28/01/2020

22/01/2020- ANCIENT INDIAN COINS- MAHAJANAPADAS- 4.Kosala Mahajanapada


ഇന്നത്തെ പഠനം
അവതരണം
Augustine Stephen D'souza
വിഷയം
ANCIENT INDIAN COINS
ലക്കം
53

16 MAHAJANAPADAS
4. Kosala Mahajanapada


Kosala Mahajanapada corresponds roughly in area with the region of Awadh today.  Its capital was Ayodhya. It was a powerful state in 600 BC, being bigger than its adjourning Kashi Mahajanapada, but was weakened by a series of war with the neighbouring kingdom of Kashi and Magadha and was finally absorbed by Magadha in 400 BC. Kosala was the setting of much Sanskrit literature including Ramayana. Buddha and Mahavira, founder of Buddhism and Jainism respectively, taught in the kingdom. Manusmriti (Laws of Manu) was written here. 

The coin bears a distinct curved 'S' like symbol with other punches similar to those on the coins of its neighbouring Magadha Mahajanapada. The coin weighs approximately 3 g as per Karshapana Standard and date to approximately 500 BC.


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