31/03/2019

27-03-2019- ANCIENT INDIAN COINS- Mysore Hyder Ali (reign - 1763 - 1781 AD)


ഇന്നത്തെ പഠനം
അവതരണം
Augustine Stephen D'souza
വിഷയം
ANCIENT INDIAN COINS
ലക്കം
11

PRINCELY STATES
Mysore

Hyder Ali  (reign - 1763 - 1781 AD)


Hyder was an example of struggle, valour, military acumen and being victories.

A hero of the struggle to the British advances during the first two Anglo  - Mysore wars, he reigned between 1763 and 1782 AD. He is famous for his iron cased Mysore rockets.

Having distinguished himself militarily, Hyder came to dominate the titular monarch Krishnaraja Wodeyar II and had become the defacto ruler of Mysore.

Having struck alliance with the French, throughout the Carnatic Wars, Hyder and his battalions served alongside French commanders Duplex, Lally and de Bussy.

Although an illiterate his prodigious memory and financial acumen were the chief reason for for his rise to power.

He fought many wars against the British, Marathas, and Zamorin, the ruler of Calicut.

He took advantage of the Malabar coast to develop relations with the trading partners in Muscat, Persia and Ottoman and Istanbul.

Specifics of the coin shown below

Metal  - Gold 
Denomination  - Pagoda 
Weight  - 3.42 gms 
Obverse  - Siva and Parvati seated with sun and moon. 
Reverse  - Persian letter Ha encircling seven dots.

(A perfect example of unity in diversity and religious tolerance)




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